330 GT Registry |
Volume 18 Number 8
24 April 1993
FERRARI 330 AMERICA
I admit to having always been fond of the more practical of Ferrari’s production offerings, the oft-maligned 2+2’s. This affection grows out of my personal circumstances in the early and mid-1960’s when the cars were much more popular with Ferraristi. As a sports car enthusiast with a wife, two children and limited financial resources whatever one car I owned had to fulfill several roles. At the time the number of sporty cars that could do double-duty as a family car were limited. And while I made do with second-hand 3.8 Mk. II Jaguars that shared some affinity with the XKE, I lusted after the offerings from Maranello that shared their heritage with the racing Ferraris.
After I learned a great deal more about Ferraris I developed the opinion that perhaps the best of these 1960’s family man’s Ferraris was the 330 America. At least to my eye the 250 GTE 2+2 has always been a better looking car than the 330 GT 2+2--especially the Series I with its four headlights. But there are certain advantages to the 330’s 4- liter motor, such as more power. The 330 America, to put it quite simply, combines the appearance of the former with the power of the latter. The result is a hybrid car that is perhaps better than either of the two from which it was developed. If nothing else, considering the lighter weight of the 250 GTE (1310 kg vs. 1380 kg for the 330 GT2+2) coupled with the increased power (increased from 240 h.p. to 300 h.p.) should give the 330 America the best performance of the three!
Long-time readers of Road & Track will probably recall that John R. Bond of that publication owned a 330 America and made occasional reference to it in his “Miscellaneous Ramblings” column. That was my first acquaintance with the type, and in my naivete at the time assumed that he had enough clout to have had such a neat car specially built for him. Much later I learned that there had been a short (fifty examples) production run of the cars; and then even much later I learned that Mr. Bond had difficulties even getting Ferrari to sell him a car!
After ten years and just over 16,000 miles of ownership he provided insights on what living with the car was like, although as he stated “obviously we don’t drive it too much.” Mechanical problems had been very minor--the voltage regulator had to be replaced and there was a problem with one of the electrical switches for the overdrive.
He recalled one long trip in the car, from Newport Beach to Phoenix and back in five hours and 20 minutes. “I
held 100 mph most of the time,” he recalled, and “still got almost 15 mpg.” Cruising at 70-75 mph yielded 17.5 mpg. Sometimes he went for a month without starting it “but when we come home from a trip it is often the only one of three cars in our home garage which will start!” He summed up the car as easy to drive, very tractable even at 1000 rpm, but “I never start full-bore in 1st gear, in deference to known clutch and rear axle weaknesses.”
He did offer his version of how the type came to be. “Ferrari had the new 4-liter engine ready and in ‘production’, ready for the new Pininfarina 330 quad-light body. But PF wasn’t ready to produce the new body. So they built 50 or
so cars with the new engine and the old 250 2+2 body.”
But since several prototypes of the new bodywork had been produced long before the 330 America there are other theories that attempt to explain why such a limited run, lasting only a few months in late 1963. Did the coachbuilder insist that Ferrari take the previously agreed upon 1,000 examples of the 250 GTE 2+2 bodywork of which only 950 had been produced with the 3-liter engine? Or did Ferrari’s all-important American distributor, Luigi Chinetti, balk at not having a bread-and-butter Ferrari to sell during the several months of changeover to the new model? Proponents of this theory point to the model’s name and the fact that the vast majority of examples wound up on this side of the ocean.
That Ferrari had not planned very far in advance to produce the model is borne out by the type numbers associated with the car. The chassis was given type number 575, indicating it was developed fl the 330 GT 2+2’s chassis, type number 571! And to fit the 330’s type 209 engine into the 250’s chassis required some modifications, and a new engine type number of 209/B. But most of the changes were minor, as a comparison of factory assembly data sheets as shown at the right indicates.
330 AMERICA vs. 330 GT 2+2 ENGINE | ||
Engine Type Cylinder Block Oil Sump Generator Crankshaft Pistons Compression Weight Connecting Rods Weight Water Pump Cylinder Heads Cam Covers Intake Valves Exhaust Valves Right Camshaft Left Camshaft Camshaft Lift Fan Type Timing Case Oil Pump Fuel Pump Carburetors Air Filter Distributors Clutch | 330 AMERICA S/N 5113 209/B 209/100032/33 209/111180 GCA 101 B 209/12445 Borgo 65021/1 8.6:1 284 gr. 209/14725 B 542 gr. 163/26541 209/17942 AB 209/17969 & 17960 157/17691 157/17693 209/17903 209/17904 9 mm Peugeot 209/22785 163/24840 FISPA 128F/34342 3 Weber 40 DCL/6 209/19171 2 Marelli S 85 A F & S 1882.188.001 | 330 GT 2+2 S/N 5761 209 209/100032/33 209/111153 GCA 101 B 209/12445 Borgo 65021/3 8.6:1 284 gr. 209/14725 546 gr. 163/26541 209/17942 AB 209/17969 & 17960 157/17691 157/17693 209/17903 209/17904 9 mm Peugeot 163/22706 163/24840 FISPA 128F/34342 3 Weber 40 DFI FISPA 2231.01 2 Mardi S 85 A F & S 1882.188.001 |
| ||
Chassis Type Wheelbase Driveshaft Front Brakes Rear Brakes Front Hubs Rear Hubs Tires Wheels Front Shocks Rear Shocks Steering Steering Box Water Radiator Fuel Tank Pedals Master Cylinder Front Suspension Front Springs Rear Springs Brake Booster Gearbox Type Case and Covers Gears Synchromesh Overdrive Rear Axle Type Ratio | 250 GTE 2+2 S/N 4961 508E/63 2600 508E/855 508F/679 508F/680 508F/70999/7 1000 508E/71031/32 Pirelli 185 x 15 RW 3690 KONI 82/2216 KONI 82/1253L 508E/859 ZFR=1/20 508E/800022 508E/820240 508E/67491 One 1” Type 858993 508E/794 508E/640076 508Ej600499 Bonaldi 700/34 508E/63 508E/55719 508E/55671 Four CIMA Porsche 513 28.6% Type 63B 508E/63 7x32 | 330 AMERICA S/N 5113 575 2600 575/928 508F/679 508F/680 508F/70999/7 1000 508E/71031/32 Pirelli 185 x 15 RW 3801 KONI 82/2216 KONI 82/l253L 508E/859 ZFR=1/20 575/800023 508E/820240 508E/67491 One 1” Type 858993 508E/794 508E/640076 508E/600499 Bonaldi 700/34 575 571/520482 508EJ55671 Four CIMA Porsche 513 28.6% Type 63B 575 8x34 |
THE FIFTY 330 AMERICAS
Hilary Raab, in his Ferrari Serial Numbers Part I:
Odd-Numbered Sequence to 21399 gives the following fifty serial numbers as belonging to the 330 America series. I have added, where available, additional information from the files of the Ferrari Market Letter. As always, any additions and corrections will be greatly appreciated. [Ed: As this article is dated 1993, more updated history is available on any serial number with a link.]
S/N 4953 - No history known.
S/N 4969 - Imported new into the United States by Luigi Chinetti Motors. Last known to be in California.
S/N 4973 - Imported new into the United States by Luigi Chinetti Motors. Now alleged to be a 250 GTO re creation in England.
S/N 4975 - Imported new into the United States by Luigi Chinetti Motors. No further history known.
S/N 4981 - Imported new into the United States by Luigi Chinetti Motors. No further history known.
S/N 4983 - Imported new into the United States by Luigi Chinetti Motors. No further history known.
S/N 4987 - Imported new into the United States by Luigi Chinetti Motors. No further history known.
S/N 4989 - Last known to be in France.
S/N 4991 - Imported new into the United States by Luigi Chinetti Motors. Last known to be in Wisconsin.
S/N 4993 - Imported new into the United States by Luigi Chinetti Motors. Last known to be in Michigan.
S/N 4995 - Imported new into the United States by Luigi Chinetti Motors. Last known to be in Ohio.
S/N 4997 (?) - Listed in several reference sources as a 330 America but in 1981 car with this S/N surfaced in Colorado and it was an early-style 330 GT 2+2 Series I making it one of the prototypes!
S/N 4999 - Imported new into the United States by Luigi Chinetti Motors. Last known to be in Florida.
S/N 5001 - Imported new into the United States by Luigi Chinetti Motors. Last known to be in California but may have been parted out.
S/N 5005 - Now a 250 Testa Rossa re-creation.
S/N 5007 - Last known to be in Massachusetts.
S/N 5009 - Imported new into the United States by Luigi Chinetti Motors. Last known to be in California.
S/N 5011 - Imported new into the United States by Luigi Chinetti Motors. Last known to be in New York.
S/N 5013 - Last known to be in California.
S/N 5015 - Imported new into the United States by Luigi Chinetti Motors. Last known to be in California.
S/N 5019 - Imported new into the United States by Luigi Chinetti Motors. No further history known.
S/N 5023 - Imported new into the United States by Luigi Chinetti Motors. Last known to be in California.
S/N 5025 - Imported new into the United States by Luigi Chinetti Motors. Last known to be in Washington.
S/N 5027 - Last known to be in Canada.
S/N 5033 - Parted out, engine now in a 250 GTE 2+2!
S/N 5035 - Sold originally to South Africa. Last known to be in England.
S/N 5037 - Imported new into the United States by Luigi Chinetti Motors. Last known to be in New York.
S/N 5039 - Imported new into the United States by Luigi Chinetti Motors. Last known to be in California.
S/N 5041 - Last known to be in California.
S/N 5047 - Parted out.
S/N 5049 - Last known to be in California.
S/N 5051 - Imported new into the United States by Luigi Chinetti Motors. Last known to be in California.
S/N 5053 - Imported new into the United States by Luigi Chinetti Motors. No further history known.
S/N 5055 - Imported new into the United States by Luigi Chinetti Motors. No further history known.
S/N 5059 - Now a 250 GTO re-creation.
S/N 5061 - Imported new into the United States by Luigi Chinetti Motors. Last known to be in Nevada.
S/N 5065 - No history known.
S/N 5069 - Imported new into the United States by Luigi Chinetti Motors. Last known to be in Canada.
S/N 5071 - Imported new into the United States by Luigi Chinetti Motors. Last known to be in California.
S/N 5075 - Imported new into the United States by Luigi Chinetti Motors. Last known to be in California.
S/N 5077 - Last known to be in California.
S/N 5079 - Imported new into the United States by Luigi Chinetti Motors. Now parted out.
S/N 5083 - Imported new into the United States by Luigi Chinetti Motors. Last known to be in California.
S/N 5103 - Imported new into the United States by Luigi Chinetti Motors. Last known to be in California.
S/N 5105 - Imported new into the United States by Luigi Chinetti Motors. Last known to be in New York.
S/N 5107 - Last known to be in Florida.
S/N 5109 - Sold new to John R. Bond of Road & Track. Last known to be in Washington.
S/N 5113 - Imported new into the United States by Luigi Chinetti Motors. Last known to be in Colorado.
S/N 5121 - Last known to be in New York.
S/N 5125 - Parted out. Engine now in a 330 GT 2+2 Series I.
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